It’s an early (and rough) start to ozone season

Jun 21, 2023
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You’ve probably noticed the air quality over the past few weeks – the region has been experiencing higher-than-usual numbers of ozone alerts and exceedances. 

“I’m afraid that we are in for a very rough ozone season,” said Doug Norsby, senior environmental planner for the Mid-America Regional Council Air Quality Program. “We’ve been hit twice now with multi-day stretches of ozone pollution above the federal health standard, from June 3-9 and then again June 14-16. During this time, we even registered a red – unhealthy – 8-hour average at two monitors on June 6. The month continues to look troublesome as conditions are again set up for high ozone pollution levels this week.”

The first ozone exceedance of the 2023 season for the Kansas City region was less than a month ago on Thursday, May 25. While a little early in the season, it’s not uncommon to have weather conditions at that time of year result in a single-day exceedance, Norsby said. 

However, beginning on Saturday, June 3, a very stable weather pattern coupled with local pollution began generating ozone levels above the federal air quality standard for health. For five straight days, our air quality exceeded federal pollution standards. 

“After easing up briefly on Thursday, June 8, we got a final parting shot on Friday, June 9, before storms finally brought relief during the weekend,” Norsby said.

It was highly unusual. The Kansas City region has not experienced such an extended, consecutive number of days with poor air quality in more than a decade.

“Prolonged periods of poor air quality have come during the dog days of summer – after Independence Day, once we get into mid-July,” Norsby said. “I thought this summer would present a challenging July and August after this unusual jolt. I was thinking too far ahead. June was not done with us yet.”

Weather conditions supporting ozone production returned after the weekend and pollution again began to build. By Wednesday, June 14, the Kansas City metro once more had regional ozone levels above the health standard. “Just as we experienced in the week prior, the poor air quality stretched into multiple days,” Norsby said. We finally have some light winds coming this week, but those carry pollution from upwind. The combination of local and transported pollution means another tough week may be in store. 

It will become all the more important for each of us to do what we can to reduce our contributions to this regional problem.

Doug Norsby, senior environmental planner for the Mid-America Regional Council Air Quality Program

“If this weather pattern dominates our summer, we will be in for a very rough ozone season. It will become all the more important for each of us to do what we can to reduce our contributions to this regional problem,” Norsby said.

There are steps everyone can take when an ozone alert is issued. 

  • Cut back on or reschedule strenuous outside activities. 
  • Stay indoors in a well-ventilated or air-conditioned building. If you must be active outdoors, try to schedule activity before 10 a.m. or after 7 p.m. 
  • Drive less. Combine errands and put off less-necessary trips for a cooler day, carpool or use public transit. Better yet, take a leisurely walk or bike ride, preferably early in the morning or later in the evening. 
  • Avoid fueling. Simply filling your vehicle with gasoline can lead to pollution as fumes escape, tiny drips and spills occur, and gas vapors react with heat and sunlight to form ozone. If you must fill your tank, do so after dusk. And be sure to avoid “topping off” your tank. 
  • Postpone mowing. Lawn and garden equipment accounts for an estimated 9% of the Kansas City area’s ozone-forming emissions. Postpone yard work that involves power equipment until the Ozone Alert is over.

You can also subscribe to receive SkyCast air quality forecasts for Greater Kansas City via EnviroFlash. Sign up on the MARC Air Quality Program website for more information on air quality

More information

From March 1 to June 25, 2023, in the Kansas City region, there were nine Ozone Alerts, and the eight-hour ozone concentrations exceeded the 70 part-per-billion (ppb) standard within the Air Quality Maintenance Area 12 times including one Red level day. Table 1 shows both the number of each type of forecast and the actual number of days within each category.

Table 1. Forecast and Monitor Results, as of June 25

  Green Yellow Orange Red
Actual 66 39 11 1
Forecasted 75 33 9 0